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Saturday, 17 August 2013

Manga in the 80's Pt. 1

'Lone Wolf and Cub'

Looking though my sporadic collection of translated Manga as I tried out different Genres, Writers and Artists, and with the hope that they would continue to be on the shelves next month, I can say that though many are incomplete sets of comic book stories I find the variety very pleasing!



[Sadly I have now found nearly all but only a few of the manga I remember so fondly from the 80's & 90's are still in print in English – And that Anime & manga fans from the late 90's onwards have yet to discover them]

So what Japanese comic books were people reading in the late 80's, and when did they appear in our Comic Book stores (and what did I get and read?)?


'Lone Wolf and Cub' should not need any introduction to this influential Japanese manga that is so widely recognised as an important literary work. First published in 1970 Japan was at first released in the United States of America, on May 1st in the flipped-format translated English editions by First Comics in 1987, as a monthly comic-book, with covers and introductions by Frank Miller no less!

This manga was created by writer Kazuo Koike and artist Goseki Kojima, depicted violence (extreme at the time) in such a cinematic way that most Western mature comic book readers just had not seen at all!
 The main protagonist Ogami Itto used a Dōtanuki 同田貫 (Torso Cutter) styled sword, a no nonsense blade designed to cut off its target's limbs or head in a single stroke (the sword was outlawed in times of peace)!

The chronicles of 'Lone Wolf and Cub' tell the story of Ogami Itto, the Shogun's executioner who uses his sword skills using the Torso Cutter. Itto is then disgraced by false accusations from the Yagyu clan, and looses his respected position with the Shogunate's court, he is then forced to take the path of the assassin (about the only payed work he can get or wish to do) and viewed as a Ronin (Master-less Samurai). Along with his three-year-old son, Daigoro, they seek revenge on the Yagyu clan and are known as "Lone Wolf and Cub".

A slice of Japanese culture as Black 'n' White as any Western!

[NOTE: First Comics closed down in 1991, with 45 issues of 'Lone Wolf and Cub' published out of a possible 140 to150 issues to complete the story.]

[NOTE: Dark Horse Comics 2014's OMNIBUS are in print, and include 3 Volumes per Omnibus.]

[NOTE: NEW Lone Wolf and Cub are also in print. as of 2022.]

[NOTE: The Lone Wolf and Cub story has been adapted into more than six films starring Tomisaburo Wakayama (edited in the West as 'Shogun Assassin', and almost banned for its extreme violence), four plays, a television series starring Yorozuya Kinnosuke (very highly praised for a TV drama, season 1 now out on DVD - sadly not season 2 or 3), and is the monologue from the unseen TV show playing in Quentin Tarantino's film 'Kill Bill Volume 2', and Lone Wolf and Cub cameos pop up in many an modern animation.]

[UPDATE: Collection of issues 1 to 45 now complete]


1-5
6-10
11-15
16-20
21-25
26-30
31-35
36-40
41-45

Frank Miller  has the credits for Cover illustrations' and introductions for the First English printing of 'Lone Wolf and Cub", from May1987, to October 1988.

Frank Miller's cover art, issues 1 to 12.

You got to know about "THE ULTIMATE SAMURAI ADVENTURE!" in March of 1987.

1FIRST EDISION - March 1987 (55),
For comic books on sale in May 1987

May 1st, 1987, (Lone Wolf and Cub, Issue #1).
May 8th, 1987,

May 15th, 1987,
May 22nd, 1987

"Over six million copies sold in Japan" [as of March 1987.]

1FIRST EDISION - March 1987 (55) Page 4, Page 1.

1FIRST EDISION - March 1987 (55) Page 2, Page 3.

Other comic books on sale in May of 1987.

Other comic books on sale in May of 1987.

[NOTE: March 1987 would see what is a 'Press release' (called "1FIRST EDISION") to the Comic book buying community, promoting "Lone Wolf and Cub" to an North American, and English speaking population World wide.]


[In November of 2024, I found two of FIRST COMICS's own self-published pre-view advertisements, called "1FIRST EDISION" on ebay and imported them to the UK at a cost of  $48.00 (US) for you the reader and fans alike!] 

This is what 1FIRST EDISION 55 (March 1987) wrote to promote Lone Wolf and Cub;
The First Edition No. 55. Contents copyright © 1987 First Comics, Inc. All rights reserved. 

"THE ULTIMATE SAMURAI ADVENTURE!
With Full-Color Covers by Frank Miller

Since its debut in Japan in 1970 as Kozure Okami, the 28 volume epic by writer Kazuo Koike and artist Goseki Kojima has set the standard for the Samurai graphic story genre.   With an incredible Japanese circulation of over six million copies sold, Lone Wolf and Cub has spawned six live action theatrical films, a television series, four stage plays, and five hit records based on the property.

And now First introduces the English- language edition of Lone Wolf and Cub as a monthly, 64 page, square bound book for only $1.95 with a special bonus premiere issue of 96 pages for the same low price.   Renowned comics writer and artist Frank Miller will provide new full-color covers for the first twelve issues and an ongoing series of introductions. Collaborating with Miller on the covers will be colorist Lynn Varley.

Special Note: Lone Wolf And Cub is a sophisticated epic of Japan's violent past. It contains graphic scenes of violence which may be deemed inappropriate for some readers."

This is what 1FIRST EDISION 55 (March 1987) wrote to promote Lone Wolf and Cub;

"Lone Wolf and Cub
The ultimate Samurai adventure comes to America! With over six million copies sold in Japan, Lone Wolf and Cub is the definitive Samurai epic in the graphic storytelling medium.   And now First introduces the English-language edition of Lone Wolf and Cub as a monthly, 64 page, square bound book for only $1.95 with a special bonus premiere issue of 96 pages for the same low price.

Lone Wolf and Cub has been cited as a major inspiration for the visual styles of American filmmakers such as John Milius and John Carpenter, and has directly influenced the art and storytelling techniques of numerous American comic book artists including the work of Frank Miller, who will be providing full-color covers for the first 12 issues, as well as an ongoing series of introductions.

Kazuo Kolke is considered to be one of Japan's most successful writers and a master scriptwriter for the graphic story genre. He is perhaps best known in the U.S. for his screenplay for the feature film "Shogun Assassin," a re-edited version of the Japanese film "Kozure Okami," based on the Lone Wolf and Cub stories.

Gosekl Kojima made his debut as a comic artist in 1967 with "Oboro-Junin-Cho". With his his unique style Mr. Kojima created a new form of expressive visual interpretation for the graphic storytelling medium, and established a position as a master craftsman with his s ground-breaking work on Lone Wolf and Cub.

Lone Wolf and Cub is the story of Ogami Itto and his quest for justice and revenge against th the corruption and treachery of the Tokugawa Shogunate during Japan's medieval Edo period.   Formerly the Shogun's Kaishakunin Executioner or chosen Officer of Death, Ogami suddenly becomes victimized by the political machinations of the Yagyu Clan, the Shogun's family of  assassins.   Driven from his post, his wife brutally murdered, Ogami becomes a fugitive.    Calling on his invincible skills as a Suio style swordsman, Ogami embarks on a mission of vengeance his infant son Daigoro often preceding him in battle riding in wooden baby cart armed with hidden spears, spring blades, and smoke bombs.

Special Note: Lone Wolf And Cub is a sophisticated epic of Japan's violent past. It contains graphic scenes of violence which may be deemed inappropriate for some readers."

FIRST PUBLISHING
Lone Wolf and Cub #1: 96 pages, square bound. Black and white with full color covers. Shipping in May. Retail price $1.95.

Lone Wolf and Cub is a trademark of First Comics, Inc. and Global Communications Corp. 
All else trademarks of First Comics, Inc.

[Looking for adverts from FIRST COMICS, lead me to blindly buy a set of comic books printed in 1987 to 1988.]

FIRST NOTES March 1987.
"What is 'Lone Wolf and Cub' .

Coming soon; LONE WOLF AND CUB.


THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING EVENT OF 1987.
THE ULTIMATE SAMURI ADVENTURE COMES TO AMERICA!


"THE ULTIMATE SAMURI ADVENTURE!"
Issue #1, ON SALE IN MAY! (1987).


Don Thompson (Editor of 'Comics Buyer's Guide),
"This one is going to sell out fast... Miss it at your peril."
AND
Gerard Jones (Amazing Heroes),
"A feast of powerful action art...even more powerful than a movie could be."


Subscribe for a year's worth of Comics.

Subscribe for a year's worth of Comics.


Subscribe for a year's worth of Comics.


Subscribe for a year's worth of Comics.


YEAR TWO, issue #13 coming in May NEW cover art by BILL SIEKIEWICZ.


"The international publishing event of the year" - issue #9 coming in January.


YEAR THREE, issue #25 coming in May NEW cover art by MATT WAGNER.


Graphitti Designs.
Get your "LONE WOLF and CUB" T-Shirts from Graphitti Designs.


"Lone Wolf and Cub" Volume ONE a TPB with 392 pages 
(including an 8 Special colour section), for $19.95  Coming in November.


"Lone Wolf and Cub" Volume ONE a TPB with 392 pages 
(including an 8 Special colour section), for $19.95  Coming in November.

[NOTE: As of September 2022 I am looking for Adverts promoting the 1st. issue of "Lone Wolf and Cub, with acknowledgments to FRANK MILLER's writing contribution, and his cover artwork.] 

 [UPDATE, Now have issues of 'The chronicles of Corum' 1987-1988, And I was lucky to find that they did have Advertisements for "Lone wolf and Cub". See above.]

The Prolog.

The devotion of the 47 Loyal Retainers' giri, is now more known to the Westerner in the story of the 47 Ronin.  See also Frank Miller's Ronin for DC Comics. for his Notable works.
Frank Miller, Los Angeles, 1987.©


"For the longest time I couldn't read the words in my favorite comic book."
Frank Miller, Los Angeles, 1987.©

Of comic book, and Graphic novels..... Frank Miller. Los Angeles 1987.©


Frank Miller. Los Angeles 1987.©


Frank Miller. Los Angeles 1987.©


Frank Miller. Los Angeles 1987.©


Frank Miller. Los Angeles 1987.©


Frank Miller. Los Angeles 1987.©


Frank Miller. Los Angeles 1987.©


Frank Miller. Los Angeles 1988.©


Furthermore;

In translation, and culture.


Six million readers can't be wrong.

At least two pages of a glossary.

GLOSSARY ONE; Omote-Yagyu, Ura-Yagyu.

GLOSSARY TWO;  Jodo, Mon, Ryo.



Genealogy of Manga;

Kazuo Koike (Died April 17, 2019 at the aged of 82)
Writer, Manga Writer, Screen playwright.
Lone Wolf and Cub (1970–1976)
Crying Freeman (1986–1988)  Manga-in-80s-pt-17 Crying Freeman.
Samurai Executioner (1972–1976)
Mad Bull 34 (1985–1991)
Lady Snowblood (1972–1973) AND the Script writer for 'Lady Snowblood'(1973)
Hanappe Bazooka (June of 1979 & January of 1982)

Notable works; 
X-Men Unlimited #50, 2003

Kazuo_Koike (Wiki link).


Goseki Kojima (Died on January 5, 2000 at the aged of 71)
Penciller, Inker, Manga Artist.

Lone Wolf and Cub (1970–1976)
Samurai Executioner (1972–1976)

Kogarashi Monjirō (a novel by Saho Sasazawa, was adapted into manga in the 1970's.)

Kogarashi_Monjir (Wiki link).

Kazuo Koike & Goseki Kojima Biographies (1987).
 

[UPDATE: A Collection of the TV series; 6 volumes, 12 DVDs, and a total of  26 episodes.]

1-3
4-6

Back cover.

[NOTE: The story of Itto Ogami, and his son Daigoro, wlking the path of Hell, as Ogami, now a dishonoured Rhonin survives as an Assassin known by many as “lone Wolf and Cub”.  Seeking to exact revenge upon the Yagyu Clan, for the murder of his wife, and household.  Main cast: Kinnosuke Nakamura as Ittô Ogami, and Katzutaka Nishikawa as Daigoro Ogami  Originally broadcast in 1973. Season one ran from April 1 to September 30, 1973.]

USA DVD (NTSC) Distribution\English Production by “Tokyo Shock”. 2009 (26 Episodes from 27).

Disk #1

Episode :1 My Son and My Sword for Hire

*Episode:2 Oyuki of the Gomune *

Episode:3 Fangs of the Wolf

Episode:4 Ikkoku-Bashi Bridge

Disk #2

Episode:5 Highway of Assassins

Episode:6 The Lowly Maid

Episode:7 Amya and Anema

Episode:8 The Guns of Sakai

Disk #3

Episode:9 The Castle Wall Attack

Episode:10 Six Roads to Infinity

Episode:11 Baby Cart on the River Styx

Episode:12 Deer Hunters

Disk #4

Episode :13 O-Chiyo's Boat

Episode:14 No Betrayal

Episode:15 North to South, East to West

Episode:16 Night of Fangs

Disk #5

Episode:17 Cloud Tiger, Wind Dragon

Episode:18 Executioner Asaemon

Episode:19 Half Mat, One Mat, Two And A Half Go Of Rice

Episode:20 The 8 Gate Attack Formation

Disk #6

Episode:21 Chrysanthemum Inn

Episode:22 The Crossing Guard

Episode:23The Tragedy Of Beku No Ji

Disk #7

Episode:24 Thread of Tears

Episode:25 Secret document of Yagyu

Episode:26 Daigoro's song

Episode:27 Drifting Shadow



[NOTE: Episode 2 ( Oyuki of the Gomune) has subsequently been removed from all TV broadcasts and DVD releases. - Source - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Lone_Wolf_and_Cub_episodes#Series_1973%E2%80%931976 ]


[NOTE: As far as I know (pre. 2022), Season two which ran from April 7 to September 29, 1974, and Season three which ran from April 4 to September 26, 1976. have not been released for an English speaking public!]

[NOTE: DVD and Blu-Ray releases can be found of the six films, and that of the American Dub.]

The complete LONE WOLF AND CUB boxed set, 
including "SHOGUN ASSASSIN"

1. Sword of Vengeance (1972).
2. Baby cart at the river of Styx (1972).
3. Baby cart to Hades (1972).
4. Baby cart in Peril. (1972).
5. Baby cart in the land of Demons. (1973).
6. White Heaven in HELL (1974).

"SHOGUN ASSASSIN"
[NOTE: the infamous 'grindhouse' Dub 'n' Cut of the 80's.]

R.I.P. 

Kazuo Koike 
(Born; May 8, 1936, Died April 17, 2019 at the aged of 82)



Goseki Kojima 
(Born; November 3, 1928, Died on January 5, 2000 at the aged of 71)





Genealogy of comic books in regards their influence from 'Lone Wolf and Cub'.

I only found this evidence of appreciation and influence of 'Lone Wolf and Cub' in August of 2024!   That's 11 YEARS on from 17/08/2013 

Dark Horse Comics, published a light-hearted, and satirical irregular comic book going by the title of 'The Magazine for the incurably Insane', Issue #2, featured “Long Woof and Junior”:


INSANE - The magazine for the incurably insane.

Issue #2 September 1988

Plus: Long Woof & Jr!

$1.75 USA

$2.20 CANADA

Publisher/Editor: Mike Richardson

Executive Editor: Randy Stradley

Production Manager: Chris Chalenor

Operations: Neil Hankerson

Cover: Jim Bradrick

Colors: Chris Chalenor

Long Woof and Junior.

LONG WOOF & JUNIOR

Story and art by: Brain Thomas

Lettering by: David Jackson

'Long Woof and Junior', "Road to HELL".


THERE WAS ALSO;

Frank Miller's  introductions for the First English printing of 'Lone Wolf and Cub", from Issues 1 to 12, as well as cover illustrations (May 1987, to October 1988), coinciding with his own Masterless Samurai comic book 'Frank Miller's RONIN'.

Frank Miller's "Ronin " 
(Trade PaperBack printed in 1987)
Frank Miller's RONIN (TPB 1987)


Frank Miller's RONIN 


SO you have scrolled down this far.... for the future historians;


THE LETTERS PAGE;



































[NOTE: The influence of this story, to this day, still crops up, and many films, and TV shows alike; "The Mandalorian", and  Grogu choice.]


We see the first issue of Frank Miller's RONIN:BOOK TWO released on November 23rd. 2022, and the second to be released on January 18th. 2023.




The creator-owned publishing house FMP (Frank Miller Presents), has gone back to a beloved title such as RONIN, with a NEW story, for Frank Miller's RONIN: Book Two (a six part mini series) and, an Art style (at first glance) now weighted with the influenced of Japanese Manga, and depicted in 'Black & White'.

This new series serve as a continuation of the story Miller introduced in 1983, that ended in August of 1984 three years before introducing us to his favourite comic, the Manga of 'Lone Wolf and Cub'. Miller is scripting the series and providing pencil layouts, with Philip Tan handling the finished pencil work and Daniel Henriques doing the inking. 

Will this be another gateway to the classic Manga of 'Lone Wolf  'n' Cub'?

RONIN Book II. (1 to 6 Issues.)
November 23 2022,
January 18 2023,
,
,
,
.

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